I saw this on Mark Sisson's site today - an interesting research paper on Longevity among Hunter Gatherers.
It makes the point the Hunter Gatherers actually lived for a long time - they didn't all die at 40.
It makes the point the Hunter Gatherers actually lived for a long time - they didn't all die at 40.
The data show that modal adult life span is 68–78 years, and that it was not uncommon for individuals to reach these ages, suggesting that inferences based on paleodemographic reconstruction are unreliable. One recent study that avoids several common problems of skeletal aging used dental-wear seriation and relative macro-age categories (ratio of old to young) to demonstrate an increase in the relative presence of older adults from australopithecines to early Homo and, more strikingly, among Upper Paleolithic humans (Caspari and Lee 2004; but see Hawkes and O’Connell 2005). More compellingly, a recent re-estimation of several common paleo-mortality curves based on hazard analysis and maximum likelihood methods shows a life course pattern similar to that of our thnographic sample (Konigsberg and Herrmann 2006).
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Other "mountain men" lived and ate similarly, some for much longer periods. Many lived into their 70s, and probably more would have if not killed by natives or each other.